RESIDENTS’ APPRAISAL OF URBAN MOBILITY AND LOW CARBON TRANSPORT SOLUTIONS

Transportation is a fundamental component of urban development and plays a significant role in promoting economic growth, social interaction, and environmental sustainability.

RESIDENTS’ APPRAISAL OF URBAN MOBILITY AND LOW CARBON
TRANSPORT SOLUTIONS IN IBADAN, OYO STATE
TEJUOSHO Itunu Elizabeth¹*, OLORUNFEMI Samuel Oluwaseyi²
& ADENIRAN Adetayo O.³

¹Department of Property, Planning and Surveying, Abiola Ajimobi Technical
University, Ibadan
²Department of Logistics & Transport Technology, Federal University of
Technology, Akure
³Department of Transport Planning & Logistics, University of Ilesa, Ilesa

*Corresponding author: itunu.tejuosho@tech-edu.ng | +2348164173746

Abstract

Rapid urbanization in many Nigerian cities has intensified transportation challenges such as traffic congestion, air pollution, and increasing greenhouse gas emissions. However, these challenges continue to significantly affect urban mobility, accessibility and environmental sustainability. This study examines urban mobility patterns and the prospects of low-carbon transport solutions in Ibadan towards improving commuting and reducing transport-related greenhouse emission in the city. The research evaluates existing transport systems, residents’ travel behaviour, and awareness of sustainable transport options. A questionnaire survey was administered to urban residents to collect data on transport modes, travel frequency, perception of congestion, and willingness to adopt low-carbon alternatives such as public transport, cycling, and electric vehicles. Findings reveal that private cars and motorcycles dominate daily mobility due to inadequate public transportation and poor infrastructure for non-motorized movement. Respondents also indicated high levels of traffic congestion and air pollution in major parts of the city. However, many residents expressed willingness to adopt low-carbon transport if government improves infrastructure and affordability. The study concludes that promoting mass transit, improving road infrastructure, and supporting environmentally friendly transport technologies are necessary steps toward sustainable urban mobility in Ibadan.

Keywords: Urban mobility, low-carbon transport, sustainable cities, climate change mitigation.